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US Treasury Introduces CBDC Working Group, Discusses Potential Routes For Digital Dollar

US Treasury Introduces CBDC Working Group, Discusses Potential Routes For Digital Dollar

Authored by ‘BTCCasey’ via BitcoinMagazine.com,

The Treasury’s statements explore the potential forms and implementations of an American CBDC…

The U.S. Department of the Treasury has released comments from Undersecretary for Domestic Finance Nellie Liang on the “Next Steps to the Future of Money and Payments,” addressing CBDCs and the approach the American government is taking to their potential implementation.

The original Treasury report released in September 2022 described the formation of a CBDC working group that would advance work on a CBDC. Liang’s remarks confirmed the formation of that group.

“One of the central tasks for the CBDC Working Group is to complement the Fed’s work by considering the implications of a U.S. CBDC for policy objectives for which a broader Administration perspective is helpful,” Liang said.

“To give you a sense of how we are pursuing this work, I will describe our approach to thinking about CBDC options, the policy questions we are attempting to answer, and the kinds of recommendations we hope to develop.”

Highlights from this description include a look at the potential forms that a CBDC could take, the potential for a separate retail and wholesale CBDC and the possible core features of the CBDC.

Also discussed is the idea that a “potential U.S. CBDC, if one were created, would best serve the United States by being ‘intermediated,’ meaning that the private sector would offer accounts or digital wallets to facilitate the management of CBDC holdings and payments. In terms of technology, a retail CBDC might involve a different architecture compared to a CBDC that is intended solely for wholesale use.”

In his piece for Bitcoin Magazine, Mark Goodwin described how Bitcoiners may have “spent so much time looking for CBDCs, we missed the private-entity stablecoin monster right in front of our eyes.”

The Treasury’s released remarks suggest that a CBDC may well come on the backs of private entities, with major incentives to participate. The United States has gotten serious in regards to its consideration of a CBDC. And all this just as legislation has been introduced by Republican lawmakers that would “prohibit the Federal Reserve from issuing a CBDC directly to anyone.”

Although this bill may not have much of a chance of passing, notable is the specific angle of preventing a Federal CBDC, potentially leaving free those “intermediated” by private parties.

The remarks also described how a CBDC is one of many directions for the government to take, another being real time payment systems. The Federal Reserve, according to Liang, “has indicated that it expects to launch the FedNow Service this year, which will be designed to allow for near-instantaneous retail payments on a 24x7x365 basis, using an existing form of central bank money (i.e., central bank reserves) as an interbank settlement asset.”

This would differ from a CBDC in that it would utilize an existing form of central bank money versus the new form a CBDC would introduce, in addition to a potential new set of payment rails.

Regardless of the path that the Treasury takes, new payment systems are seemingly on the horizon for the United States. 

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 11:25

Bakhmut “Practically Surrounded” As Wagner Chief Urges Zelensky Surrender His Forces ‘To Save Lives’

Bakhmut “Practically Surrounded” As Wagner Chief Urges Zelensky Surrender His Forces ‘To Save Lives’

Wagner Group is heavily involved in fighting to capture the eastern city of Bakhmut, and its head, Yevgeny Prigozhin, has said at this point the strategic city on Donetsk Oblast is “practically surrounded”. 

Prigozhin issued a video message to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Friday. Donned in military fatigues, he urged for the order be given for Ukrainian forces to retreat in order to save soldiers’ lives. “Units of the private military company Wagner have practically surrounded Bakhmut. Only one route (out) is left,” he said. “The pincers are closing.”

Wagner has further claimed that the Ukrainians have destroyed the majority of bridges leading in and out of the city center.

Commenting on the aforementioned video by Wagner’s leader, Reuters describes another scene as follows:

The camera panned to show three captured Ukrainians – a grey-bearded older man and two boys – asking to be allowed to go home. From visible buildings, Reuters determined the footage was filmed in Paraskoviivka, a village 7 km (4.3 miles) north of the centre of Bakhmut.

As we reported earlier this week, Zelensky and his top aides have lately issued statements appearing to pave the way for a ‘strategic withdrawal’ – or in reality a retreat – as better-armed and numerically superior Russian forces have the city almost completely encircled.

Image source: AP

Russian firepower has also been relentless and reportedly greater in supply with Volodymyr Nazarenko, a deputy commander in the National Guard of Ukraine, telling a public radio station in a fresh statement that fighting has been occurring “round the clock”.

“They take no account of their losses in trying to take the city by assault. The task of our forces in Bakhmut is to inflict as many losses on the enemy as possible. Every meter of Ukrainian land costs hundreds of lives to the enemy,” he said.

Kiev has used the devastating scenes out of Bakhmut to press its Western backers for more artillery shells and heavier weaponry immediately. “We need as much ammunition as possible. There are many more Russians here than we have ammunition to destroy them,” Nazarenko said.

In a Pentagon briefing Thursday, Air Force Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder told reporters the US is still seeing “intense fighting near Bakhmut.” 

“Russian forces and Wagner [Group] mercenaries continue to press their attacks around Bakhmut, and Ukrainian forces continue to hold the line,” Ryder said. “It remains a very fluid situation.”

But again, all signs are pointing to a likely retreat already being in progress. The below unverified footage was first published on Thursday…

On Tuesday for the first time the Ukrainian presidency’s office began significantly shifting its rhetoric. “So far they’ve held the city, but if need be, they will strategically pull back because we’re not going to sacrifice all of our people just for nothing,” Zelensky aide Alexander Rodnyansky conceded earlier.

Since then, Zelensky has admitted the extreme difficulty of the situation, as he’s likely moment by moment mulling giving the order for withdrawal. The Kremlin will see in Bakhmut one of the single and most strategic victories of the war so far, and it will likely open up momentum and will be a key logistics hub for pacifying all of the Donbas.

And yet for now, Ukraine’s military is still sending signals it’s trying to hold out its positions…

But without doubt the overwhelming momentum is in Moscow forces’ favor at this late stage.

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 11:05

Gen Zers Are Overly Optimistic About Being Wealthy

Gen Zers Are Overly Optimistic About Being Wealthy

Authored by Lance Roberts via RealInvestmentAdvice.com,

Gen Zers, according to a recent Magnify Money survey, are overly optimistic about being wealthy. In fact, according to the survey, they are THE most financially optimistic generation. To wit:

Nearly three-quarters (72%) of Gen Zers believe they’ll become wealthy one day, making them the most financially optimistic generation.”

But, interestingly, that optimism, as noted by the firm’s executive editor, is “more than just youthful optimism.”

“We are surrounded by extremes of wealth and poverty, and I think younger folks naturally gravitate to the more positive extremes. What’s more, the concept of investing is so much more accessible today, and I know many Gen Zers believe they can harness the power of the market to build wealth.” – Ismat Mangla

Interestingly, Gen Zers are optimistic they can use the stock market to build wealth. Unfortunately, that hasn’t worked out well for the generations before them.

Since 1980, there have been three major bull market cycles. The first started in the mid-80s and culminated in the Dot.com bust at the turn of the century. The early 2000s saw the inflation of the “real estate” bubble heading into the 2008 “financial crisis. We live in the third “everything bubble” fueled by a decade-long push of monetary and fiscal interventions.

However, 80% of Americans are still not “wealthy after these three major bull markets.”

That is according to some of the most recentsurveys and Government statistics:

  • 49% of adults ages 55 to 66 had no personal retirement savings in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau’s Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP).

  • The latest Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances found that the median savings in Americans’ retirement accounts were $65,000.

  • Less than half of those surveyed saved $100,000. Not enough to support a median retirement income of around $40,000 a year

  • One in six say they have saved nothing. A third currently makes NO contributions. 

  •  80% of people expected to see their living standards fall in retirement10% feared they wouldn’t be able to retire at all.

Will it be different for Gen Zers in the future? Unfortunately, it likely won’t be for the same reasons that using the stock market to build wealth didn’t work for the generations before them.

80% Of Americans Aren’t Wealthy

According to the Magnify survey, Gen Zers defined “being wealthy” by several measures:

Most surveyed define “wealthy” as living comfortably without concern about their finances. As shown below, that goal has eluded all but the top 20% of income earners.

While 72% of Gen Zers believe they will be wealthy, the net worth of the bottom 50% of Americans has remained relatively unchanged since 1990. While the middle 50-90% of Americans have seen an increase in net worth, it has not been enough to keep up with the “standard of living,” which, as discussed previously, continues to push Americans further into debt.

“The current gap between savings, income, and the cost of living is running at the highest annual deficit on record. It currently requires roughly $6,300 a year in additional debt to maintain the current standard of living. Either that or spending gets reduced which is the likely outcome as a recession becomes more visible.” – The One Chart To Ignore

Another Magnify Money survey supports this bit of analysis by showing that roughly 50% of working Americans live “paycheck-to-paycheck,” meaning they have no money left after expenses. While that was common among those making less than $35,000 annually (76%), 31% of those making more than $100,000 experienced the same.

The critical point is that it is hard to count on the stock market to build wealth when you don’t have excess savings with which to invest.

The Stock Market Won’t Make You Wealthy

Generation Z, born between 1992 and 2002, was between 5 and 16 years old during the financial crisis. Such is important because they have never truly experienced a “bear market.” Any advice they might have received from financial advisors suggesting caution, asset allocation, or risk management was repeatedly proven to underperform the market.

“Ha….Boomers just don’t get it.”

However, since they became old enough to open an investment account, they have only seen a “liquidity-driven” bull market that fostered a generation of “Buy The F***ing Dip “ers.

However, while the lack of savings was one of the key points in “The One Chart To Ignore,” the other key point, and why 80% of Americans didn’t build wealth, is that “markets don’t compound returns.

There is a significant difference between the AVERAGE and ACTUAL  returns received. As I showed previously, the impact of losses destroys the annualized ‘compounding’ effect of money. (The purple shaded area shows the “average” return of 7% annually. However, the differential between the promised and “actual return” is the return gap.)

While 26% of Gen Zers think that investing in the stock market and 19% in Cryptocurrencies will be their ticket to financial wealth, a lot of financial history suggests this will not be the case.

While Gen Zers are very optimistic they will be wealthy in the future, a mountain of statistical and financial evidence argues to the contrary. Will some Gen Zers attain a high level of wealth? Absolutely. Roughly 10% of them. The remainder will likely follow the exact statistical breakdown of the generations before them.

The reasons for that disappointing outcome remain the same. If investing money worked as the mainstream media suggests, as noted above, then why, after three of the most significant bull markets in history, are 80% of Americans so woefully unprepared for retirement?

The crucial point to understand when investing money is this: the financial market will do one of two things to your financial future.

  1. If you treat the financial markets as a tool to adjust your current savings for inflation over time, the markets will KEEP you wealthy. 

  2. However, if you try and use the markets to MAKE you wealthy, the market will shift your capital to those in the first category.

Experience tends to be a brutal teacher, but it is only through experience that we learn how to build wealth successfully over the long term.

How Money Really Works

It isn’t just about investing money. There are also vital points about the money itself.

1. Your career provides your wealth.

You most likely will make far more money from your business or profession than from your investments. Only very rarely does someone make a large fortune from investments, and it is generally those that have a business investing wealth for others for a fee or participation. (This even includes Warren Buffett.)

Focus on your career, or business, as the generator of your wealth.

2. Save money. A lot of it.

“Live on less than you make and save the rest.” Such sounds simple enough but is exceedingly difficult in reality. Given that 80% of Americans have less than $500 in savings tells the real story. However, without savings, we can’t invest to grow our savings into future wealth.

3. The true goal of investing money is to adjust savings for inflation.

As investors we get swept up into the “casino” called the stock market. However, the true goal of investing is to ensure that our “savings” adjust for future purchasing power parity in the future. While $1 million sounds like a lot today, in 30-years it will be worth far less due to the impact of inflation. Our true goal of investing is NOT to beat some random benchmark index by taking on excess risk. Rather, our true benchmark is the rate of inflation.

4. Don’t assume you can replace your wealth.

The fact that you earned what you have doesn’t mean that you could earn it again if you lost it. Treat what you have as though you could never earn it again. Never, take chances with your wealth on the assumption that you could get it back.

5. Don’t use leverage.

When someone goes completely broke, it’s almost always because they used borrowed money. Using margin accounts, or mortgages (for other than your home), puts you at risk of being wiped out during a forced liquidation. If you handle all your investments on a cash basis, it’s virtually impossible to lose everything—no matter what might happen in the world—especially if you follow the other rules given here.

6. Whenever you’re in doubt, it is always better to err on the side of safety.

If you pass up an opportunity to increase your fortune, another one will be along soon enough. But if you lose your life savings just once, you might never get a chance to replace it. Always err on the side of caution. Always ask the question of what CAN go “wrong” rather than focusing on what you “HOPE” will go right.

Investing money in our future is not as simple as much of the media makes it seem. We all want to be able to under-save today for tomorrow’s needs by hoping the markets will make up the difference. Unfortunately, there is no magic trick to building wealth.

The process of saving diligently, investing conservatively, and managing expectations will build wealth over time.

It’s boring. But it works.

No matter your age, it’s not too late to start making better choices.

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 10:45

Russia Has No Immediate Plans To Repair Or Reactivate Nord Stream Pipelines

Russia Has No Immediate Plans To Repair Or Reactivate Nord Stream Pipelines

Six months ago, a series of explosions caused damage to Russia’s undersea Nord Stream gas pipeline. The pipeline’s future has been uncertain due to rising tensions between Moscow and Washington, particularly with an anticipated spring offensive in Ukraine. Earlier this year, there were discussions about the possibility of repairs within a year by the German energy company Uniper. However, sources now tell Reuters that Russia plans to “seal up” the pipelines. 

Russia’s Gazprom, a state-controlled oil company, constructed Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2, which consist of two pipes each. These pipelines were designed to transport 110 billion cubic meters of natural gas annually from Russia to Germany via the Baltic Sea. 

In September, three of the pipelines were severely damaged by explosions, resulting in ruptures. One of the Nord Stream 2 pipes remained intact. 

Although Gazprom has stated that repairing the damaged pipelines is possible, two sources told Reuters that Moscow does not expect relations with the West to improve sufficiently in the near future to warrant the pipelines being repaired. 

In January, outgoing Uniper CEO Klaus-Dieter Maubach, which was Russia’s top gas customer before pipeline flows were reduced, said Nord Stream could be repaired within a year. But that’s not politically popular in the EU as countries race to find supplies elsewhere. 

However, the Russians aren’t abandoning Nord Stream. Sources said even though repairs might not be imminent, there is a plan for conserving the pipelines “for possible reactivation in the future.” This means that Gazprom would seal the ruptured ends of the damaged lines and coat the insides with an anti-corrosion lubricant. 

The possibility of reopening Nord Stream might come if Europe’s ability to offset Russian gas supplies fails. A source said this might push Europe back to buying cheap gas from Russia. 

Meanwhile, the investigation into the Nord Stream explosions at the end of September continues amid accusations from Moscow that Western intelligence services are “hiding something.”

Famed journalist and Pulitzer prize winner Seymour Hersh, who for decades was a star reporter writing for The New York Times and New Yorker, published a bombshell report on his Substack last month about the US sabotaging Nord Stream under the guise of a military exercise in 2022. 

In recent Senate testimony, US Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Victoria Nuland praised the Nord Stream sabotage act. 

… and then there’s this. 

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 09:44

It’s Now Impossible To Keep Politics Out Of Central Banks

It’s Now Impossible To Keep Politics Out Of Central Banks

By Michael Every of Rabobank

The court of public opinion

Years ago, the start of quantitative easing caused a backlash over concerns that the central banks were prioritizing the asset-rich over the average Joe. It raised questions about mandates and the independence of the monetary authority, particularly in Europe where the ECB was the only actor to prevent a fragmentation of the Eurozone. And it even raised questions of ethics, after some of the FOMC members’ trading activities came to light.

Plus, for years their policy was unable to revive inflationary pressures. But then, due to circumstances outside the control of central banks, inflation did return – with a vengeance. And while some of these supply-driven inflation shocks do not fall within the realm of control of central banks, it is the monetary policymakers who are now being looked at for last year’s erosion of households’ purchasing power.

The number of news articles in mainstream media related to monetary policy has increased with the rise in inflation, and central banks are under the microscope. Their credibility is tarnished, and they are behind in the court of public opinion.

You would therefore expect monetary policymakers to be a bit more cautious, for example when selecting new executives. The recent appointment of Austan Goolsbee to the position of President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago has stirred up quite some dust, though.

First of all, his appointment adds to the concerns that central banks are increasingly becoming politicized, putting the independence of the monetary authorities at risk.

The new head of the Chicago Fed is a prominent Democrat and outspoken critic of the GOP. Now, that of itself shouldn’t be an issue – we all have our political beliefs. And considering that the government picks the national monetary policymakers, that usually results in nominees who are at least to some extent aligned with the political incumbent. This is not just true in the US; the appointment of ECB board members has seen similar horse trading in the highest circles of the EU. And after that pick has been made, it is quite uncommon to see politics in the voting process.

Yet, that is exactly what appears to have happened over the Chicago Fed presidency. Bloomberg News unveiled that the FOMC’s Bowman and Waller, both appointed to the Federal Reserve board by former President Trump, abstained from the confirmation vote. Moreover, the news agency discovered that several of the Chicago Fed directors who nominated Goolsbee to head the institution have been donors to Democratic candidates.

Secondly, and to make matters worse, Bloomberg News followed up on that story yesterday with the news that the executive search consultancy that helped select Goolsbee for the job employs his wife. Responding to the Bloomberg reporters, a spokesperson for the Chicago Fed stated that “members of the search committee, […] were made aware Robin Goolsbee was an employee of the search firm”, and that she didn’t play a role in the selection process. However, none of this information was disclosed during the search or after the choice was made – despite the fact that the regional central bank has been relatively open and transparent about the search process.

Yes, Goolsbee has great papers to lead the institution. And of course, neither of the above may have actually influenced the outcome of the selection process, as the Chicago Fed has stressed too. But the optics sure aren’t great.

The commotion surrounding the appointment of the regional Fed’s executive only adds to President Biden’s headache trying to fill the vacancy left by the departure of Lael Brainard, which is already a contentious pick between inflation (a hawk) and employment (a dove) for the US president. Within his own party, Senator Warren has called for the appointment of a person who will balance some of Powell’s ‘extreme’ rate hikes, to avoid that the Fed’s obsessive inflation fight “puts millions of people out of work”. Keeping politics out of the doors of central banks has become increasingly difficult in the current economic environment.

This more general notion not only holds for the world’s biggest central bank. The ECB, for example, is taking some flak for their insistence that wages are a key risk for the future inflationary process. European central bankers have acknowledged that there should be some wage increases to compensate households for the lost purchasing power, but they have also cautioned labour unions against asking for too much. Last year, the ECB even found itself in a pay dispute with its employees.

While wages, through their impact on inflation, are tied to the bank’s objectives, their recent comments also put the ECB more in the political arena. At a recent retreat, the Governing Council was presented a slide pack detailing how company profit margins have been increasing rather than shrinking, despite the sharp rise in input costs. As the Reuters article summarizes, “the idea that companies have been raising prices in excess of their costs at the expense of consumers and wage earners is likely to anger the general public.” It also implies that the ECB is at risk of overtightening, since profit margins do not have the same self-reinforcing effect on inflation as wages might.

That is particularly true if the ECB continues to point to wages as the main risk for the inflation outlook – which have increasingly become the subject of Lagarde’s press conferences. This assessment not entirely fair, though. The accounts of the October meeting already mentioned an “unusual resilience of profits and profit margins in the light of deteriorating cyclical conditions”   and the accounts of the February ECB meeting released yesterday do note that “developments in profits and mark-up warranted constant monitoring and further analysis on an equal footing with developments in wages.”

For now, though, the ECB’s focus remains very much on wages: “until a few months ago wage growth had remained moderate, but now there was a clear acceleration, which had to be taken into account in the outlook for core inflation.” The Council added that the labour market remains tight despite the slowdown in activity. “Therefore, while there was wide agreement that there were no signs of a wage-price spiral, it was argued that current wage growth was clearly not consistent with a 2% inflation target.”

This is the ECB suggesting that they may need to do more to lean against wage developments and a tight labor market – which comes down to depressing demand: a better than expected growth outlook would contribute to continued inflationary pressures, which were unlikely to abate by themselves without further significant policy tightening.”

Indeed, yesterday’s inflation data for February, which saw core HICP accelerating to 5.6% unexpectedly, may dash some of the doves’ hopes that “the recent dynamics of core inflation showed that there had been a levelling-off of momentum.” That increases the upside risks for the ECB’s policy rate.

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 09:25

Oil Slides After Report Of ‘Growing Rift’ Inside OPEC, UAE “Debating” About Leaving Cartel

Oil Slides After Report Of ‘Growing Rift’ Inside OPEC, UAE “Debating” About Leaving Cartel

Following recent snubs, The Wall Street Journal reports a growing rift between two of OPEC’s largest producers – Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.

Still formally allies, Saudi Arabia and the U.A.E. have diverged on several fronts, competing for foreign investment and influence in global oil markets and clashing on the direction of the Yemen war.

The disagreements once unfolded behind closed doors but are increasingly spilling out into the open, threatening to reorder alliances in the energy-rich Persian Gulf at a time when Iran is trying to exert more sway across the region and Russia’s war in Ukraine has raised crude prices and roiled OPEC decision-making.

Crude prices tumbled on the news as fears of a crack in OPEC’s production promises may lead to more supply…

Crucially, within OPEC, the U.A.E. is obligated to pump much less than it is capable of, hurting its oil revenue.

It has long pushed to pump more oil, but the Saudis have said no, OPEC delegates have said.

Now, some Emirati officials say, the U.A.E. is having an internal debate about leaving OPEC, a decision that would shake the cartel and undermine its power in global oil markets.

And most recently, the Emiratis clashed with the Saudis last October when OPEC+ decided to dramatically reduce oil production to prop up crude prices.

“Up until a few years ago, this sort of division and openly pursuing objectives that are counter to what their brothers are pursuing was unheard of,” said Dina Esfandiary, senior adviser for the Middle East and North Africa at the International Crisis Group.

“Now it’s becoming increasingly normal.”

The Emiratis are “worried about a Saudi that works against their interests,” said Ms. Esfandiary. She said the Saudis are concerned the U.A.E. poses a threat to Saudi dominance in the Gulf.

As a reminder, this is not all that unusual, as UAE seems to want to rattle their oil sabre every few years…

 

O/U on the UAE denial is 90/120 mins.

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 09:04

“It’s Going To Bite Us” – Upside-Down Auto Loans Surge

“It’s Going To Bite Us” – Upside-Down Auto Loans Surge

Consumers face increasing financial difficulties due to high inflation, rising interest rates, maxed-out credit cards, lack of personal savings, and nearly two years of negative real wage growth, resulting in an emerging distress cycle for subprime auto loans.

According to S&P Global, more than 6% of subprime auto loans were at least 60 days overdue in December, a more significant percentage than during the 2008-09 GFC. 

Bloomberg reported that auto dealers had noticed an alarming rise in customers who trade in their vehicles with negative equity of $10,000. 

“As trade-in values begin to cool, each month more and more consumers will find themselves falling from positive to negative equity.

“Unless American car shoppers break their habit of buying again too soon, we’ll see the negative equity tide continue to rise,” Ivan Drury, director of insights at auto-market researcher Edmunds, said. 

About one month ago, when discussing the “perfect storm” hitting the US auto market, we showed that according to Fitch, “More Americans Can’t Afford Their Car Payments Than During The Peak Of Financial Crisis“…

… which was to be expected: after all, the latest consumer credit report from the Fed revealed an exponential spike in the number of new car loans, which increased by more than $2,000 in one quarter, from just over $38,000 (a record) to $40,155 (a new record).

And purchasing a new car has become less feasible for the average person. Approximately two out of every 13 individuals are making monthly car payments of $1,000 or more. The average loan rate for new car loans just hit a 13-year high and will soon rise even higher. 

Yet a giant wave of auto loan defaults among subprime Americans has yet to hit. Perhaps the negative-equity surge is the tipping point. Edmunds data shows average negative equity on trade-ins is approaching pandemic highs of $5,500. 

“Because these car loans are generally unaffordable at the outset, that means that every month, borrowers are getting closer to the financial edge,” said Kathleen Engel, a law professor at Suffolk University.

Pete Kesterson, the general manager of a car dealership in Falls Church, Virginia, warned:

“It’s going to come, and it’s going to bite us,” referring to negative equity, which he believes will worsen.

“Now, we’re selling the cars for so much more, and financing for longer, at a much higher interest rate. There are some challenges coming down the pike.”

The rising delinquency rates for subprime auto loans are unexpectedly happening at the current record-low unemployment rates. Too many borrowers with low credit scores took on too much auto debt during Covid. Now the payback period has arrived. 

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 08:45

Key Yield Curve Signal Shows US Recession Due As Soon As June

Key Yield Curve Signal Shows US Recession Due As Soon As June

Authored by Simon White, Bloomberg macro strategist,

At least one key segment of the Treasuries yield curve suggests the US economy will enter a recession as early as June.

The spread between 3-month and 30-year yields — typically the first part of the curve to steepen before a recession — continues to widen.

This is a warning sign because inverted yield curves precede recessions, but it’s the re-steepening that signals the downturn is going to hit sooner rather than later.

Historically it is the 3m30y yield curve that has started steepening first before a recession, beginning to rise about five months before its onset. It began in mid-January, which would put a downturn starting as early as June. The spread between 3-month and 30-year yields is about minus 84 basis points, versus the January low of minus 115 basis points.

This time around, the rise in long-term yields is particularly troublesome because it suggests the bond market is beginning to price in structurally high inflation.

The closely watched 2s10s curve is still inverting, recently hitting a new low. But as the chart shows, 2s10s along with most other yield-curve segments, only begin to steepen just before the recession begins.

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 08:25

US Offers Whopping $10 Million Reward For Info On Hezbollah Financial Network

US Offers Whopping $10 Million Reward For Info On Hezbollah Financial Network

The US State Department Rewards for Justice Program has announced a reward offer of up to $10 million for any information which leads to the disruption of financial mechanisms of Lebanon’s Hezbollah.

“Mohammad Bazzi’s been arrested, but Hezbollah is still collecting revenue through people like him. So you may be eligible for a reward if you submit information about Hezbollah’s financial network,” Rewards for Justice said in a tweet.

Image via AP

The call for information and promotion of the $10 million reward possibility came on the heels of the arrest of an alleged top Hezbollah financier, 58-year old Mohammad Bazzi on Friday in Bucharest, Romania. It’s unclear whether a tip alerted US and allied security services to his whereabouts.

The State Dept-run program described on its website, “Hizballah relies on financing and facilitation networks to sustain operations and launch attacks globally.”

Hizballah earns almost one billion dollars annually through direct financial support from Iran, international businesses and investments, donor networks, corruption, and money laundering activities,” it added.

Previously the same amount, $10 million, had been offered for information regarding the whereabouts of Bazzi, previously dubbed by the US a “global terrorist”. 

Rewards for Justice this week said it will continuing offering these huge reward payments for further information which uncovers and thwarts revenue sources for Hezbollah and its donors, as well as financial institutions it uses for transactions. 

Likely the large reward offering is also due to the fact that Hezbollah as an organization is well-known to be highly secretive. Even in Lebanon, where the paramilitary group is deeply involved in local politics and even runs charitable and community organizations, its supporters are known for staying tight-lipped on Hezbollah’s operations and hideouts of top commanders. Its local and regional popularity also is due to it periodically going to war against Israel.

Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 05:45

UK Considered Mandating Killing Of All Pet Cats To Stop COVID

UK Considered Mandating Killing Of All Pet Cats To Stop COVID

Authored by Paul Joseph Watson via Summit News,

UK health authorities considered ordering the euthanization of all pet cats in the country during the first COVID outbreak, it has been revealed.

Ex-Deputy Health Minister Lord James Bethell made the admission while trying to argue that governments were caught unawares in how to respond to the virus, remarking, “We shouldn’t forget… how little we understood about this disease.”

“There was a moment we were very unclear about whether domestic pets could transmit the disease,” he said.

“In fact, there was an idea at one moment that we might have to ask the public to exterminate all the cats in Britain. Can you imagine what would have happened if we had wanted to do that?”

Bethell claimed that “for a moment” there was “a bit of evidence around” the idea after a Siamese cat became the first in Britain to contract COVID-19, but that the plan was “closed down” fairly quickly.

Cat owners were told not to kiss their pets and to observe “observe very careful hygiene” around them while keeping them indoors if a member of the household caught COVID.

Denmark subsequently ordered a cull of its mink population thought to be carrying the virus, although Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen subsequently had to apologize for the order, admitting it was illegal.

Bethell made the comments in light of the leak of tens of thousands of WhatsApp messages which shed light on the government’s botched response, which included the failure to carry out tests on all residents entering care homes.

Mandating people to kill their beloved pets would have almost certainly failed as a policy given that vast numbers of people would have refused to do so.

Killing pet cats was just one of numerous horrors almost visited on the British public in pursuit of a lockdown that went on to have a devastating impact and caused more harm than good.

As we previously highlighted, another proposal was to separate children from their parents and hold them in quarantine camps if they were infected with the virus.

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Tyler Durden
Fri, 03/03/2023 – 05:00